NATAN CVI HIRSCH BLUMGRUND
1826 - 1889
rabín v Bolešove
Natan C. H. Blumgrund sa narodil v roku 1826 v Trenčíne. Tento údaj sa odlišuje od roku 1836, ktorý uvádzajú publikácie Magyar rabbik a Židovský lexikon. Bol synom učenca-talmudistu Béra Bernáta Blumgrunda-Wischnitza a vnukom Mordechaja Leiba Wollnera, rabína v Žabokrekoch. Periodikum Magyar zsidó szemle spomína v nekrológu aj jeho štúdiá v ješivách Chatama Sofera(zrejme u Ketav Sofera) v Bratislave a u Mozesa Perlsa v Bonyháde.
V roku 1854 sa v Huncovciach oženil s Mirjam Mariou Spitz (nar. 1833), dcérou zámožného Mordechaja Markusa(1796-1853) a Rajzl(1795-1864). Maria bola vnučkou rabína Jecheskela Löwyho-Nicolauera(1768-1838), ktorý pôsobil najprv ako rabín v Huncovciach a neskôr v Trenčíne. Ako aj trenčianskeho rabína Arona Spitza(1767-18...?).
V 50. rokoch 19. storočia žil Natan C. H. Blumgrund s rodinou v Huncovciach a Kežmarku ako rabínsky kandidát. Z tohto obdobia pochádzajú aj záznamy o jeho osobe v matrikách aj v Kežmarku a Levoči.
Po roku 1859 ho nachádzame už ako rabína v Bolešove, kde pôsobil aj v nasledujúcich desaťročiach. Jeho rodinné väzby siahali do viacerých miest a obcí na území dnešného Slovenska aj mimo neho.
Z manželstva Natana C. H. Blumgrunda a Marie Spitzovej pochádzalo podľa dostupných údajov deväť detí:
Mordechaj (nar. 1854 v Huncovciach)
Johana (nar. 1858 v Kežmarku)
Jenny (nar. 1860 v Bolešove)
Bernard (nar. 1862)
Aron (1864 – 1866)
Ezechiel (nar. 1865)
Aron (nar. 1868)
Teresia (nar. 1870)
Naftali (nar. 1872)
Mordechaj Moritz Blumgrund sa oženil so Serel Juhl. Manželia žili v Bratislave, kde sú aj pochovaní.
Johana Blumgrund sa v roku 1885 vydala v Bolešove za Moritza Friedländera z Pečovskej Novej Vsi. Po sobáši žili v Spišskom Podhradí.
Jenny Blumgrund uzavrela manželstvo v júli 1889 v Bolešove s Izraelom Izidorom Müllerom z Brezovice.
Bernard Blumgrund zomrel v roku 1905. Jeho hrob sa nachádza na cintoríne v Bolešove.
Ezechiel Blumgrund sa oženil s Amaliou Kassowitz. Manželia žili v Nyíregyháze, kde Ezechiel pôsobil ako novinár.
Teresia Blumgrund sa vydala v roku 1893 v Bolešove za Petra Schwarza z Putnoku. Sobášny obrad viedol ilavský rabín David Lewin.
Dr.Naftali Blumgrund pôsobil od roku 1901 ako rabín v Abony. V roku 1903 sa v Székesfehérvári oženil s Arankou Elsner z Tabu.
Natan C. H. Blumgrund zomrel 11. augusta 1889, krátko po svadbe svojej dcéry Jenny. V čase úmrtia mal necelých 64 rokov. Podľa dostupných informácií mohla byť príčinou smrti porážka.
Pochovaný bol na židovskom cintoríne v Bolešove. Jeho hrob sa nateraz nepodarilo identifikovať. Na tom istom cintoríne sa nachádza aj hrob jeho syna Bernarda, ktorý zomrel v roku 1905.
Natan C. H. Blumgrund was born in 1826 in Trenčín. This date differs from the year 1836, which is cited in the publications *Magyar rabbik* and *Židovský lexikon*. According to genealogical findings to date, he was the son of the scholar Bér Bernát Blumgrund-Wischnitz and the grandson of Mordechai Leib Wollner, a rabbi in Žabokreky. An obituary in the periodical *Magyar zsidó szemle* also mentions his studies at yeshivas—specifically under Chatam Sofer in Bratislava and under Moses Perls in Bonyhád.
In 1854, in Huncovce, he married Mirjam Maria Spitz (born 1833), the daughter of the wealthy Mordechai Markus (1796–1853) and Rajzl (1795–1864). Maria was the granddaughter of Rabbi Yechezkel Löwy-Nicolauer (1768–1838), who served first as a rabbi in Huncovce and later in Trenčín, as well as the granddaughter of the Trenčín rabbi Aron Spitz (1767–18...?).
During the 1850s, Natan C. H. Blumgrund lived with his family in Huncovce and Kežmarok, working as a rabbinical candidate. Records concerning him from this period can also be found in the registers of Kežmarok and Levoča.
After 1859, he is recorded as a rabbi in Bolešov, where he continued to serve for the following decades. His family ties extended to various towns and villages within the territory of present-day Slovakia and beyond.
According to available records, the marriage of Natan C. H. Blumgrund and Maria Spitz produced nine children:
Mordechaj (born 1854 in Huncovce)
Johana (born 1858 in Kežmarok)
Jenny (born 1860 in Bolešov)
Bernard (born 1862)
Aron (1864–1866)
Ezechiel (born 1865)
Aron (born 1868)
Teresia (born 1870)
Naftali (born 1872)
Mordechaj Moritz Blumgrund married Serel Juhl. The couple lived in Bratislava, where they are also buried.
In 1885, Johana Blumgrund married Moritz Friedländer from Pečovská Nová Ves in Bolešov. After their marriage, they lived in Spišské Podhradie.
In July 1889, Jenny Blumgrund married Izrael Izidor Müller from Brezovica in Bolešov.
Bernard Blumgrund died in 1905. His grave is located in the cemetery in Bolešov.
Ezechiel Blumgrund married Amalia Kassowitz. The couple lived in Nyíregyháza, where Ezechiel worked as a journalist.
In 1893, Teresia Blumgrund married Peter Schwarz from Putnok in Bolešov. The wedding ceremony was officiated by David Lewin, the rabbi of Ilava. Dr. Naftali Blumgrund served as a rabbi in Abony starting in 1901. In 1903, he married Aranka Elsner from Tab in Székesfehérvár.
Natan C. H. Blumgrund passed away on August 11, 1889, shortly after the wedding of his daughter, Jenny. He was just under 64 years old at the time of his death. According to available information, the cause of death may have been a stroke.
He was buried in the Jewish cemetery in Bolešov. His grave has not yet been identified. The grave of his son, Bernard—who died in 1905—is located in the same cemetery.
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hrob syna Moritza v Bratislave
v Huncovciach
(toto foto: Mikuláš Lipták)
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